摘要
本文以中国1999—2007年26个制造业行业的面板数据,利用随机前沿理论模型实证研究了我国制造业的技术效率,针对制度特征、外商直接投资因素分析了它们对制造业技术效率的影响。结论表明:我国制造业的技术效率逐年提高,FDI对我国的制造业整体上存在正的溢出效应,而国有程度高低则对技术效率有负的影响。本文研究结果的重要政策含义是:中国制造业若要继续保持较好的增长,必须加强经济安全意识,并采取强有力的措施提高技术效率。
This article uses the panel data of China＇ s twenty six manufacturing industries from 1999 to 2007, adopts the random frontier theory model to conduct empirical study on the technological efficiency of China＇ s manufacturing industry, and analyzes the influence of institutional characteristics and FDI on it. The conclusions show that： the technological efficiency of China＇s manufacturing industry has been improving year by year; FDI has a positive spillover effects on China＇ s manufacturing industry as a whole; and the degree of state - ownership has negative influence on the technological efficiency. The important policy implication of the results in our research lies in that： China has to strengthen the consciousness of economic safety and take powerful measures to improve technological efficiency as long as we hope to keep a good growth rate.
出处
《经济学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第11期22-29,共8页
Economist
基金
国家自然科学基金"国际技术溢出的动态门槛模式及政策研究"(70603035)的资助
关键词
SFA
制造业
技术效率
FDI
制度
SFA
Manufacturing industry
Technological efficiency
FDI
Institution.
