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硝基苯锌法合成对氨基苯酚的研究 被引量:8

Preparation of pAminophenol by the Reduction of Nitrobenzenewith Zinc Powder
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摘要 研究了硝基苯经锌粉还原为苯基羟胺,在无需分离和纯化的条件下经重排和精制得到对氨基苯酚,其质量达到了制药原料标准,同时副产高纯度氧化锌。还研究了反应条件和试验操作对收率和产品质量的影响。  new method for the preparation of paminophenol(PAP) has been developed by the reduction of nitrobenzene with zinc powder in aqueous ammonium chlorideThe rearrangement of phenylhydroxylamine formed during the reduction is carried out in dilute sulfuric acid without the need of isolation and purificationThe quality of PAP has attained that for medical applications,and highly pure zinc oxide is obtained as a byproductThe effects of the reaction conditions and operation factors on the yield and quality of PAP are also studiedThe results showed that the method has industrial value
机构地区 四川大学化学系
出处 《石油化工》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第8期557-560,共4页 Petrochemical Technology
关键词 硝基苯 锌粉 对氨基苯酚 氧化锌 抗氧剂 nitrobenzene,zinc powder,paminophenol,zinc oxide
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