摘要
目的为了降低骨髓移植患者的医院感染率。方法对骨髓移植患者相关感染因素进行分析。结果感染主要因素为环境微生物污染;人体携带条件致病菌;口腔黏膜损害与感染以及深静脉置管感染等。结论制定控制外源和内源性感染、加强口腔护理和深静脉置管的护理对策,才能有效预防骨髓移植患者医院感染的发生。
OBJECTIVE To reduce the nosocomial infection rate among bone marrow transplanted patients. METHODS The related factors of infection among bone marrow transplanted patients were analyzed. RESULTS The environmental microbiology pollution, carrying opportunistic pathogens, oral mucosa damage, deep venous catheterization and others were the main related factors of infection. CONCLUSIONS The proposed control of endogenous and exogenous infection and strengthening the counter measures in the oral care and deep venous catherization care could effectively prevent nosocomial infection among bone marrow transplanted patients.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第19期2556-2558,共3页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
护理
骨髓移植
感染
医院感染
Nursing
Bone marrow transplantation
Infection
Nosocomial infection
