摘要
一门学科的发展离不开优秀专家学者的倾力支持,在公共行政学的形成和发展过程中,同样有一批优秀的公共行政学者推动了公共行政不同分支领域的衍生与发展。运用作者共被引和信息可视化方法,对权威期刊《公共行政评论》(Public Administration Review)于1975—2008年间发表的论文引文中被引频次前50名的学者进行分析。研究结果展现了公共行政领域的主要学术流派,并验证了公共行政研究确实是在沿着范式转移的轨迹更迭交替着。而这种变迁是相对的,大部分时间内,不同范式之间以及和其他学术流派之间是共存、互动甚至交融的。研究还发现,网络化治理正凭借其多中心和网络化的组织基础以及服务治理的先进理念迅速崛起,它将成为公共行政新的研究范式,而基于网络理论的公共行政理论大整合也将很有可能成为公共行政未来的研究热点。此外,实证结果与公共行政范式分类的高度相似性也充分表明了作者共被引和信息可视化方法的科学和有效,它的确为学科范式研究提供了一条定量研究的新思路和一个宏观分析的新视角。
The academic development cannot go further without scholars' support,and it is a group of excellent authors that contribute to the derivation and development of different branches in Public Administration. Using the methods of author co - citation and information visualization,this paper analyzes the top 50 most cited authors in Public Administration Review from 1975 to 2008. Research result reveals the main academic schools of Public Administration and verifies the existence of paradigm shift in the public administrative study. This shift is relative,accompanied and interactive, and even mixed among paradigms or schools in most time. Moreover,relying on multi-center and networking base as well as the good concept of service governance,network governance has rapidly emerged and tends to become the new paradigm in public administration. Meanwhile,based on network theory,theoretical integration will attract close attentions as research hotspot in future. In addition,the highly similarity between empirical results and classification of public administrative paradigm has proved the scientificalness and effectiveness of the author co -citation and information visualization,which indeed provides a new thought of quantitative study and perspective of macroscopic analysis for discipline paradigm.
出处
《公共管理学报》
CSSCI
2009年第4期38-44,共7页
Journal of Public Management
基金
国家自然科学基金重点项目(70431001)
关键词
公共行政
研究范式
作者共被引
信息可视化
网络化治理
Public Administration
Research Paradigm
Author Co-citation
Information Visualization
Network Governance
