摘要
调查山东省7个县市自1985年以来的851例接受输精管结扎、输卵管结扎、放置IUD、皮下埋植对象,并调查了计划生育管理组织和技术服务机构。结果表明:①四种节育手术具有很高的效益成本比,本调查样本平均应用5.17年,效益成本比为191.7:1;②四种节育措施相比,5年内皮下埋植效益成本比最高,然后依次是输精管结扎、放置IUD、输卵管结扎;③四种节育措施效益成本比的影响因素可分为社会经济发展因素、计划生育妇幼保健因素和个人因素三类。
851 contraceptives users in seven counties of Shandong Province were interviewed in this study. The results showed that: (1)Four contraceptives have high cost- benefit ratio in an average period of 5. 17 years, the average benefit - cost ratio is 197. 1: 1. (2) Within 5 years, implant is identified as the most cost - beneficial method, followed by vasectomy, tubal ligation, in-trauterine devices (IUD). ( 3 ) The impact factors of benefit - cost can be divided into three types: social e-conomic factors, family planning and women - child health factors and personal factors.
出处
《中国计划生育学杂志》
1998年第9期400-404,共5页
Chinese Journal of Family Planning
基金
1995年国家计生委课题
关键词
节育措施
成本
效益
效益成本比
多元逐步回归
Regression. Contraceptives Cost Benefit Benefit - cost Ratio Multiple Stepwise
