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国产阿奇霉素在健康人体内的药代动力学

Pharmacokinetics of domestic azithromycin in healthy volunteers
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摘要 采用微生物法,对16名男性健康志愿者单剂口服国产阿奇霉素胶囊后的药代动力学进行了研究。口服后不同时间收集血、尿标本。检测菌为藤黄八叠球菌28001。测定结果用3P87软件经微机处理。结果:口服本品后药时曲线符合二室模型,主要药动学参数,峰时间为(196±078)h,峰浓度为(102±040)mg/L,药时曲线下面积为(1626±319)mg·h·L-1,消除半衰期为(4741±533)h,192h尿累积排出率为(1311±229)%。 The pharmacokinetics of domestic azithromycin was studied in 16 male healthy volunteers who received azithromycin capsules of 1 000 mg orally.Serum and urine samples were collected at various time after oral administration.The serum and urine concentrations of azithromycin were determined by microbiologic method.The used microorganism was Sarcina Lutea 28001.The data of serum level time were processed with 3P87 software.The results showed that the data of domestic capsules conformed to two compartment open model.The main pharmacokinetic parameters,such as t max , c max , AUC and t 1/2β ,were (1.96 ±0.78) h,(1.02±0.40) mg/L,(16.26±3.19) mg·h·L -1 ,(47.41±5.33) h,respectively.The accumulatively excretive rate of azithromycin from urine was (13.11±2.29)% within 192 h.The results indicate that the pharmacokinetics of domestic azithromycin is similar to that of imported azithromycin.
出处 《河南医科大学学报》 1998年第3期105-107,共3页 Journal of Henan Medical University
关键词 阿奇霉素 药代动力学 微生物法 azithromycin pharmacokinetics microbiologic method
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参考文献3

  • 1Peter DH,Friedel HA,McTwsh D,Azithromycin,a review of its antimicrobial activity,pharmacokinetic properties and clinical efficiency.Durgs,1992,44:772.
  • 2中华人民共和国药典委员会编 中华人民共和国药典1995年版二部.北京:人民卫生出版社,化学工业出版社,1995.70.
  • 3Kavi J,Webberley JM,Andrews JM,et al.A comparison of the pharmacokinetics and tissue penetration of spiramycin and erythromycin,J Antimicrob Chemother,1988,22(Suppl B):105.

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