摘要
以硫酸锌和尿素为原料、十六烷基三甲基溴化铵为表面活性剂,采用水热法在230℃条件下制备棒状纳米氧化锌。XRD物相分析表明,合成ZnO纳米粒子均为六方晶系纤锌矿结构;SEM形貌观察结果显示,产物为棒状,平均直径约为60~80nm、长度约为260—280nm。水溶液中次甲基蓝染料在棒状纳米ZnO光催化下、pH值8.0时可迅速分解,降解90min时,次甲基蓝的降解率达100%。
With ZnSO4 and CO ( NH2 ) 2 as the materials and CTAB as the surface active agent, bar-like nano ZnO was prepared at 230 ℃ by hydrothermal method. The phase analysis by XRD showed that the nano-particles of the synthesized ZnO showed hexagonal wurtzite structure. The observation results By SEM showed that the products showed rod-like with average diameter of about 60 - 80 nm and length of about 260 -580 nm. The methylene blue in aqueous solution could decompose rapidly under photocatalysis of bar-like nano ZnO when pH value of the solution was 8.0, and the degradation rate of methylene blue reached 100% after 90 min of degradation.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第27期12900-12901,12907,共3页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
关键词
棒状纳米氧化锌
制备
光催亿洼能
Bar-like nano ZnO
Preparation
Photocatalytic property