摘要
根据我国的城市灾害实际情况,依托不同级别的绿地建立避难空间体系仍将是今后城市规划的主要选择.指出了我国城市绿地建设在避难减灾方面存在的重宏观微观,轻中观;重形态,轻功能;重比例,轻人均;重平地,轻山地等规划设计问题,并借鉴亚洲其他地震频发国家和地区的建设实例,提出在规划设计中依托绿地系统完整构建城市避难体系,合理设置各级避难场所,充分利用场地设施,切实满足避难要求等建议.
According to the current conditions of urban disasters in Chinese cities, it will be the major approach in urban planning to develop spatial system of disaster prevention based on different hierarchies of green spaces in the future. The problems in planning and design of green space in disaster prevention and mitigation in Chinese cities are put forward： such as focusing on macro-scale or micro-scale and neglecting intermediate scale; focusing on form and neglecting function; focusing on percentage and neglecting per capita number; focusing on plane cities and neglecting mountain cities, and so on. Through drawing on ideas from construction experiences of Asian countries and regions with frequent disasters, some suggestions are proposed, such as improving disaster refuge space system based on green space system planning, locating each hierarchies of green spaces in accordance with human activities, taking full advantage of disaster prevention facilities in both peaceful time and disaster, making legislations to regulate the more accurate requirements of disaster prevention.
出处
《大连理工大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第5期694-698,共5页
Journal of Dalian University of Technology
关键词
绿地系统
城市防灾
避难空间
green space system
urban disaster prevention
disaster refuge space
