摘要
①目的调查北京市西城区居民2004、2007年心理压力流行情况,心理压力的来源和排解方式,压力与疾病的关系。②方法进行问卷调查;采用多阶段整群分层抽样方法。③结果被调查者中感受压力的人占35.3%,对25～45岁以下中青年人压力进行统计,感到压力占比例46.7%,感到压力的人有增加的趋势。分析压力来源,工作压力占比例最大,感到压力的人比无压力的人群患病率高。④结论我区在以后的慢病防治工作中应加强对心理卫生的健康教育宣传,提高心理健康水平。
Objective To survey the prevalence of psychological stress in Beijing Xicheng district in year 2004 and 2007, identify the source of the stress, try to find how to reduce tile stress, and to relate the stress and diseases. Methods Questionnaire was used for tile survey. Multistage stratified cluster sampling method was used for the sampling. Results Psychological stress were complained by 35.5% of the volunteers. Of volunteers of 25 -45 years old, more people complained stress with the percentage of 46.7%. Psychological stress was mainly come from work. Tile stressed people had higher morbidity of chronic diseases than unstressed people. Conclusion For the control of chronic diseases, psychological health education in Beijing Dongcheng district need be strengthened.
出处
《华北煤炭医学院学报》
2009年第5期619-621,共3页
Journal of North China Coal Medical College
关键词
心理压力
患病率
调查
管理
Psychological stress. Prevalence. Investigation. Management
