摘要
基于仿生学的分类和应用目标,通过引入一些仿生学的理念,尝试解决桥梁设计中存在的问题,并为新型桥梁的设计提供新思路和途径。通过探讨仿生学宏观仿生与微观仿生方面的应用,建立桥梁的"活体"概念以及工程设计中的生态观。从无意识的引用到有意识运用仿生理念,将会推动桥梁设计迈入新的阶段,并能帮助人类建造更多安全、可持续、节能并与自然和谐的桥梁。
This paper attempts to achieve the solution to some problems presently existing in bridge design and to provide the new thinking and ways for the innovative design of future bridges on the basis of the classification and application goals of bionics and through the introduction of bionics ideas into the design. With the study of the application of the bionics in aspects of macro- scopic and microscopic biomimetics, the paper can likely establish the concept of ＂living bridges＂ and the ecological view for the bridge design. The application of the bionics ideas from a process of unconsciousness to consciousness will finally push the bridge design to a new stage and will help people to build more bridges that are safe, sustainable, energy-efficient and harmonious with nature.
出处
《世界桥梁》
北大核心
2009年第3期65-69,共5页
World Bridges
关键词
仿生学
桥梁设计
创新设计
设计优化
bionics
bridge design
innovative design
design optimization
