摘要
对３０位轻度抑郁者和３３位非抑郁者采用自我相关编码任务（ＳＲＥＴ）范式，进行自我图式的实验对照研究。发现抑郁者自我图式中正性成分较少；抑郁者对与自我相关的状态信息的加工正偏向小于正常者，而对待质信息的加工两组无差别。
Differences' in self-schema were compared among 30 dysphorics and 33 nondysphorics through SRET (self-referent encoding task) in this study. The results showed that dysphodcs tended to describe themselves using more negadve words, and recalled more negadve words afler the task than those of nondysphoris. The more significant finding in this study was that compared to non-dysphoric, the dysphoric group showed a less positive bias to processing state information, which were both in the tendency of recall contents and reaction time. Whereas there was ni-difference of processing bias in trait information between the two groups. The authon argued that there might be different levels in the construcdon of one's selftschema. State contents might be more on the surhce whereas trait contents might he more deep and stable, which is the core part influencing the vulnerability of depression.
出处
《心理学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第3期337-342,共6页
Acta Psychologica Sinica
