摘要
目的测量蝶窦及蝶鞍区手术解剖数据，为临床应用提供依据。②方法观察３０例尸头和３５例干燥颅骨标本蝶窦和蝶鞍区的结构，测量自前鼻棘至有关结构的长度、矢状角和侧偏角。③结果自前鼻棘至后床突的长为８１．６±７．２ｍｍ，矢状角为３４．６°±３．４°，偏侧角为５．９°±０．７°；至颈动脉管的长度为６７．７±６．２ｍｍ，矢状角为３２．３°±３．５°，侧偏角为６．８°±０．５°；至前床突的长为７５．８±５．３ｍｍ，矢状角为３３．２°±３．８°，侧偏角为８．１°±０．８°．④结论蝶鞍区相关解剖数据对经鼻腔－蝶窦径路蝶鞍区手术有重要价值。
Objective To study the surgical anatomic data of the sphenoid and the sella turcica region. Methods The structures of sphenoid sinus and the sella turcica region were observed on 30 cadaver head specimens and 35 dry skulls. The length from anterior nasal spine to related structures, sagittal angle and incline angle were measured. Results The distance from the anterior nasal spine to the posterior clinoid process was 81.6±7.2mm,the sagittal angle was 34.6°±3.4°, the incline angle was 5.9°±0.7°. The distance from the anterior nasal spine to carotid canal was 67.7±6.2mm; the sagittal angle was 32.3°±3.1°, the incline angle was 6.8°±0.5°. The distance from anterior nasal spine to anterior clinoid process was 75.8±5.3mm, the sagittal angle was 33.2°±3.8°,the incline angle was 8.1°±0.8°. Conclusion The anatomical data of the sphenoid and sella turcica region were of important value for transnasal operation.
出处
《青岛医学院学报》
1998年第3期199-200,共2页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Qingdao Universitatis
关键词
鼻
蝶窦
解剖学
蝶鞍区
nose
sphennoid sinus
anatomy, regionol
anthropometry
