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前交通动脉及其下丘脑穿动脉的显微解剖研究 被引量:6

Study of microanatomy on anterior communicating artery and its perforating branches
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摘要 目的探讨前交通动脉及其下丘脑穿动脉的显微解剖学特点,为神经外科提供该区域解剖学资料。方法对15例(30侧)福尔马林固定的尸头标本开颅取脑,在手术显微镜下对前交通动脉及其发出的下丘脑穿动脉的形态、长度、管径、毗邻结构等进行观察和描述。结果前交通动脉长度为(3.34±0.74)mm,管径(1.22±0.79)mm,其形态变异较多,可分为简单型、复杂型及缺如;前交通动脉均恒定发出穿动脉,约2-7支,平均直径0.28 mm,起源于前交通动脉的上、后、下壁,长度、管径及走行不一,供应下丘脑、终板、胼胝体等。结论了解前交通动脉及其下丘脑穿动脉解剖特点,有助于术中加以辨认和保护。
出处 《实用医院临床杂志》 2009年第3期105-107,共3页 Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献28

共引文献32

同被引文献54

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