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457例胃黏膜活检组织病理形态观察及分析

Histopathological Observation on 457 Tissues from Gastric Mucosa Biopsy
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摘要 目的探讨纤维胃镜胃黏膜活检术在胃部疾病诊治中的临床意义。方法将2005年7月至2008年7月本院门诊及住院胃部疾病患者457例胃黏膜活检的材料进行病理组织学观察及分类。结果胃癌23例,慢性胃炎398例,溃疡17例,黏膜内腺上皮异形增生80例,增生性息肉11例,可疑癌5例。慢性活动性胃炎111例,慢性炎症91例,萎缩性胃炎187例,肠化117例,其他组织学类型6例。结论纤维内镜活检病理学诊断有一定的临床实用价值,尤期在胃癌的早期发现、早期诊断和早期治疗中有重要意义。 Objective To explore the clinical significances of gastric mucosa biopsy in diagnosis of gastric diseases by Gastroscope. Methods 457 cases with gastric diseases of out-patient and hospitalized patients from July 2005 to July 2008 in our hospital were given for histopathological ohservation and classifica- tion. Results Among 457 cases, there were 23 with gastric cancer,318 with chronic gastritis, 17 with gastric benign ulcer,80 with mucosa epithelial dysplasia, 11 with gastric polyps and 5 with suspected cancer. As to histological types, there were 111 of chronic active gastritis,91 of chronic inflammation, 187 of atrophic gastritis, 117 of intestinal metaplasia,and 9 cases of other histological types. Conclusion The gastric mucosa biopsy has good clinical value,especially in early diagnosis and treatment of gastric cancer.
作者 王晓红
出处 《医学综述》 2009年第17期2715-2717,共3页 Medical Recapitulate
关键词 胃黏膜 活检 慢性胃炎 胃癌 Gastric mucosa Biopsy Chronic gastritis Gastric cancer
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