摘要
目的对脑卒中急性期患者进行焦虑抑郁共病的发生率、临床特征、相关因素研究。方法入组患者于发病第二周由两名专训人员对82例进行焦虑、抑郁量表评分与脑卒中患者临床神经功能缺损程度、社会支持量表及应付方式问卷的测评。结果神经功能缺损程度评分分值越高,患脑卒中焦虑抑郁共病(PSCAD)的危险性就越大;社会支持和支持利用度的分值越高,PSCAD发生的危险性就越小。应付方式中积极应付方式分值越高,患PSCAD的危险性就越小,消极应付方式分值越高,患PSCAD的危险性就越大。结论神经功能缺损严重程度为PSCAD的危险因素,社会支持为PSCAD的保护因素。
Objective the acute phase of stroke in patients with anxiety and depression were the incidence of disease, clinical characteristics, related factors. Methods Patients enrolled in the incidence of the second week of post-secondary training by the two officers carried out 82 cases of anxiety and depression scale score of stroke patients with clinical neurological deficits, social support and coping style scale evaluation questionnaire. Results The degree of neurological deficit score score the higher the risk of post-stroke anxiety and depression co-morbidity （PSCAD） the greater the danger; social support and support for the use of the score the higher the degree, PSCAD occurred less dangerous. Ways to cope with a positive way to cope with the higher scores, the risk of suffering from PSCAD the smaller, negative coping style scores higher risk of suffering from PSCAD greater. Conclusion The severity of neurological deficit as a risk factor for PSCAD, social support for the protective factors PSCAD.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2009年第24期48-50,共3页
China Practical Medicine
