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肾脏移植术后重症肺部感染的临床观察及防治体会

Kidney Transplant Recipients with Severe Pulmonary Infection Prevention and Control of Clinical Observation and Experience
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摘要 目的:探讨尸体肾移植术后肺部感染的防治。方法:对我院15例尸体肾移植术后重症肺部感染的治疗进行回顾性分析。结果:2003年4月—2006年12月共收治肾移植患者68例,术后发生重症肺部感染15例,治愈11例,死亡4例。结论:肺部感染是肾移植术后各种感染中发生率最高、感染程度最重、死亡率最高的并发症;肺部感染多于术后早期发病,病情重、发展快且以双重和混合感染居多;肾移植术后肺部感染应防、治结合,以预防为主,严格做到早诊断、早治疗、联合用药、足量、全程,根据患者机体状况和术后不同时期及时调整免疫抑制用药方案。 Objective: To investigate the body pulmonary infection after renal transplantation for prevention and treatment.Methods: 15 cases of cadaveric renal transplantation after treatment of severe pulmonary infection were retrospectively analyzed.Results: April 2003—December 2006 were treated 68 cases of renal transplantation in patients with postoperative severe pulmonary infection occurred in 15 cases,11 cases cured,4 cases of death.Conclusion:(1) Lung infection after renal transplantation is an infection of the highest rates,the most heavily infected,and the highest mortality rate of complications.(2) early postoperative lung infections have the rapid development speed and are dual-and mixed infection in the majority.pulmonary infection after renal transplantation should be prevented and provided with combinated treatment.
出处 《亚太传统医药》 2009年第8期61-63,共3页 Asia-Pacific Traditional Medicine
关键词 肾移植 重症肺部感染 防治 Kidney transplantation Severe pulmonary infection
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