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玻璃体手术治疗复杂孔源性视网膜脱离(附51例报告) 被引量:1

Complicated retinal detachment treated by pars plana vitrectomy:Report of 51 cases
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摘要 目的观察复杂孔源性视网膜脱离行玻璃体手术的疗效及并发症。方法对51例51眼复杂孔源性视网膜脱离患者(除外牵引性视网膜脱离)行标准三通道闭合式玻璃体切除并联合巩膜外加压、眼内激光光凝、冷凝及眼内填充手术。结果术后视力提高37眼(72.55%),不变9眼(17.65%),下降5眼(9.80%)。手术并发症包括术中出血、医源裂孔、术后高眼压、低眼压和视网膜再脱离。结论玻璃体手术治疗复杂孔源性视网膜脱离疗效佳,并发症少。 Objective To investigate visual outcomes and complications of complicated retinal detachment treated by pars plana vitrectomy. Methods Fifty-one eyes of 51 patients with complicated retinal detachment treated with vitrectomy-scleral buckling, endolaser photocoagulation or cryocoagulation, and intraocular tamponade were studied. Results Postoperatively, visual acuity improved in 37 eyes (72.55%), remained unchanged in nine eyes (17.65%), and visual acuity worse in five eyes (9.80%). The complications included haemorrhage, retinal tear in the operation and postoperative increase in intraocular pressure or hypotony and retinal redetachment. Conclusion The vitrectomy-scleral buckling is a effective treatment for complicated retinal detachment and the complications are less.
出处 《福建医药杂志》 CAS 2009年第4期10-11,共2页 Fujian Medical Journal
关键词 视网膜脱离 外科治疗 玻璃体切除术 Retinal detachment Surgical treatment Vitrectomy
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参考文献3

  • 1吴启崇,唐仕波.视网膜脱离手术[M]//李绍珍.眼科手术学.第2版.北京:人民卫生出版社,1998:620.
  • 2黎晓新.玻璃体切割术[M]//黎晓新,王景昭.玻璃体视网膜手术学.北京:人民卫生出版社,2000:214.
  • 3Sharma YR, Karunanithi S, Azad RV, et al. Functional and anatomic outcome of scleral buckling versus primary vitrectomy in pseudophakic retinal detachment [J]. Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 2005, 83 (3): 293-297.

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