摘要
[目的]探讨临床护理路径在肾穿刺活检术中的应用效果。[方法]将202例需做肾穿刺活检术以明确诊断病人随机分为观察组和对照组,每组101例,对照组采用传统护理模式,观察组采取临床护理路径模式。观察并比较两组病人的住院天数、住院费用、肾穿刺活检术后并发症及不良反应的发生情况。[结果]观察组病人住院天数、住院费用均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组发生并发症或不良反应7例,对照组45例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]在肾穿刺活检术中实施临床护理路径管理,可缩短病人的住院时间,降低医疗成本,减少术后并发症及不良反应。
Objective.. To probe into the application effect of clinical nursing pathway for patients accepting kidney puncture biopsy. Methods：A total of 202 patients undergoing kidney puncture biopsy for identifying diagnosis were randomly divided into observation and control group, 101 cases each. Patients of control group were given traditional nursing mode. Patients of observation group accepted clinical nursing pathway mode. Then the hospital day, the cost of hospitalization, postoperative complications and adverse reactions of kidney puncture biopsy of all patients were observed and compared. Results：The hospital day and the cost of hospitalization of observation group patients were less than that of control group （P〈0.05）. Seven cases in observation group were with postoperative complications or adverse reactions. Among control group patients, 45 cases were with postoperative complica- tions or adverse reactions. There were statistical significant difference between the two groups （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： To carry out clinical nursing pathway management for patients accepting kidney puncture biopsy can shorten hospital day, reduce the medical cost and postoperative complications or adverse reactions for them.
出处
《全科护理》
2009年第23期2069-2070,共2页
Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词
临床路径护理
肾穿刺活检术
并发症
不良反应
clinical nursing pathway
kidney puncture biopsy
complication
adverse reaction
