摘要
在Web迅猛发展和半结构化数据急剧膨胀的今天,Web上的半结构化数据查询日益成为信息技术领域一个重要的研究发展方向。现有的半结构化查询语言在查询效率上存在着不足。文章提出了一个将模型检测技术应用到半结构化数据查询的新方法,它通过把数据库看作Kripke状态变迁系统,把查询解释为时序逻辑CTL公式,将查询过程转化为模型对公式的满足问题,通过模型检测过程高效地完成数据查询,从而使查询可以在多项式时间内完成,很好地改善了查询效率。最后,给出了该方法在现有半结构化查询语言Lorel上的应用。
With the rapid development of Web, larger volumes of semistructured data have been available. Therefore, querying semistructured data on the Web has been more and more important nowadays. Existing semistructured data query languages have disadvantages in efficiency. In this paper, a new method is proposed to improve the problem, namely, use the model checking to solve semistructured data query, the main idea is to see a database as a Kripke Transition System (Kripke structure) and a query as a formula of the temporal logic CTL. In this way, the query is reduced to the problem of finding out the states of the model which satisfy the formula, then by using the process of model checking to achieve the query in polynomial time, so as to improve the efficiency of querying. Finally, the method is applied on existing language Lorel.
出处
《计算机与数字工程》
2009年第8期75-79,共5页
Computer & Digital Engineering