生物制剂在类风湿关节炎治疗中的研究进展
摘要
类风湿关节炎(RA)是一种以慢性进行性关节病变为主的系统性自身免疫性疾病,全世界发病率约1%。本病致残性很高.发病2年内即可出现不可逆性骨关节破坏,患者血清中可出现多种炎性细胞因子及自身抗体,其确切病因及发病机制至今尚不完全清楚。因此,早期确诊、早期治疗、改善预后成为当今国际RA研究的热点之一。目前临床上常用的仍是三类药。即非甾体抗炎药(NSAID)、肾上腺皮质激素、缓解病情药物(DMARD)。但这三类抗风湿药都不能治愈RA、有效地终止疾病的进展。疗效并不令人满意,并不是理想的治疗药物。随着RA免疫病理过程的进一步阐明及生物工程技术的发展,近年来生物制剂逐渐被应用于RA的治疗。现就RA患者的生物制剂的研究进展综述如下,以期对临床用药给予指导。
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2009年第18期2818-2820,共3页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
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