摘要
目的:探讨颈动脉粥样硬化并发心、脑血管事件的多种相关因素。方法:将211例患者按颈动脉彩超结果分为颈动脉粥样硬化组和颈动脉无明显改变者(对照组),比较两者在性别、年龄、血压、血脂、血糖及心脑血管疾病发病率等临床资料方面的关系。结果:两组在性别、年龄方面差异无显着性,而颈动脉粥样硬化组的高血压、高血脂、糖尿病及心脑血管事件发生率均明显高于对照组。结论:颈动脉粥样硬化是脑卒中的独立危险因素,同时与冠状动脉病变关系密切,对有心脑血管疾病高危人群进行颈动脉彩超检查有助于及早采取干预措施。
Objective:To study the factors of atherosclerosis and the prevalence for coronary heart disease and stroke in carotid atheroselerosis patients.Methods :Two hundred and twenty two patients were divided into carotid atherosclerosis group (n=105) and con- trol group (n=l16) according to the results of color Doppler ultrasonography.The general data of the patients in carotid atheroselerosis group and eoutral group.Results:Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, abnormal blood lipid were the risk factors for earetid atherosclerosis, but the sex and age were not significantly different.The rate of heart disease and stroke for carotid atherosclerosis patients were higher than that of the control group.Conclusion:Carotid atherosclerosis is the independent risk factors for isehemie stroke;also, it is associated with coronary disease. Carotid color Doppler ultrasonography examination should be routinely performed for the people with risk factors for heart disease and stroke.
出处
《现代医药卫生》
2009年第17期2613-2614,共2页
Journal of Modern Medicine & Health
关键词
颈动脉粥样硬化
彩色多普勒超声
高血压
糖尿病
高脂血症
脑卒中
冠心病
Carotid atheroselerosis
Color Doppler ultrasonography
Hypertension
Blood lipid
Diabetes mellitus
Stroke
Coronary heart disease.