摘要
目的探讨基底节出血患者下尿路功能障碍的发生情况及与肌张力的关系。方法基底节出血患者44例,记录排尿及神经系统相关情况,按有无排尿障碍及排尿障碍类型分组。结果发病4周,入院时及12周下尿路功能障碍分别为61.4%、43.2%和27.3%,其中尿急、尿频及夜尿发生率最高;将尿急、尿频及夜尿症状与肢体张力有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论基底节出血患者排尿障碍以尿急、尿频及夜尿症状为主且随时间延长而减少;尿急、尿频及夜尿患者肌张力偏高。
Objective To study the prevalence of lower urinary tract dysfunction of patients with basal ganglia hemorrhage and the relationship between the syndrome and the muscle tone. Methods 44 basal ganglia hemorrhage admissions were involved and record- ing the situations of micturition and nervous system. Then patients were found if having the urinary symptoms and the classifiea tion. Results The prevalence of lower urinary tract dysfunction is 61.4%, 43.2% and 27.3% at the time of the 4th week, admission and the 12th week, and the most common symptom was urgency, frequency and noeturia. There was difference between micturitional disturbance and muscle tone（P〈0. 05）. Conclusion Lower urinary tract dysfunction after basal ganglia hemorrhage was common, and urgency, frequency and nocturia were more common. The lower urinary tract dysfunction was lower with the time flying. Patients suffering urgency, frequency and nocturia had high muscle tone.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2009年第8期782-783,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
脑血管意外
下尿路功能障碍
肌张力
cerebrovascular accident
lower urinary tract dysfunction
muscle tone
