摘要
本文综述光伏科学的产生及近三十多年来世界光伏技术由特殊应用发展到地面应用的概况。列表展示出世界各国光伏技术的科研、生产和市场的现状以及竞争形势,并对其前景作了经济分析和预测。
The Coming of photovoltaic science and the survey of PV technologies in last 30 years from its particular to terrestrial applications were summarized in the paper. The currents of PV studies, productions, markets as well as the challenging situation in the world were shown by statistical data. And PV prospect was analysed and calculated economically.
