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肾动脉粥样硬化性狭窄与缺血性肾病

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摘要 缺血性肾病（ischemic renal disease，IRD）是指任何原因引起肾小球前大、中、小动脉狭窄或阻塞所致肾血流动力学显著改变，导致肾小球滤过率（GFR）明显下降和肾功能减退的慢性肾脏疾病。在多种肾脏病变（包括肾小球、肾小管间质和血管病变）的发生和发展过程中，均有缺血因素的参与，但只有慢性缺血作为主要原因和始动因素所引起肾脏病变，才可认为是IRD。其病因广义上指肾内动脉各级分支（包括小动脉）狭窄或阻塞等所导致的缺血性肾实质损害。
作者 张晓英
机构地区 解放军总医院肾内科
出处 《中华老年医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第8期631-634,共4页 Chinese Journal of Geriatrics
关键词 缺血性肾病 硬化性狭窄 动脉粥样 肾小球滤过率 狭窄或阻塞 肾血流动力学 慢性肾脏疾病 肾脏病变
分类号 R686 [医药卫生—骨科学]
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参考文献16

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二级参考文献16

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中华老年医学杂志
2009年 第8期

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