摘要
目的：探讨腓浅神经皮支卡压的形态学基础与踝前和足背区疼痛的关系。方法：采用骨标本观测和尸体解剖相结合的方法，探讨腓浅神经卡压的形态学因素。结果：６０侧腓骨标本中，５０％骨前嵴锐利。骨前嵴右侧长７．９±３．１ｃｍ，左侧长６．６±２．４ｃｍ。腓浅神经１６．７％越腓骨下端骨前嵴时受卡压。结论：腓骨下端骨前嵴与深筋膜或伸肌支持带对腓浅神经的卡压是导致踝前和足背区疼痛的原因之一。对遭受卡压的腓浅神经皮支切开深筋膜或伸肌上支持带减压。
Objective:The relationship between the entrapped cutaneous branch of superficial peroneal nerve and the pain on the back of foot and ankle was discussedMethods:Sixty fibulas were observed and 30 legs were autopsied to explore the morphoeogic basis of compressed superficial peroneal nerveResults:50% of the bony anterior spine of the fibula was sharply,and 167% of the cutaneous branch of the superficial peroneal nerve was entrapped when they cross the bony anterior spine of the fibulaConclusions:One of the reasons to lead the pain on the back of foot and ankle in that the cutaneous branch of superior peroneal nerve was entrapped by bony anterior spine of fibular,deep fascia or extensor retinaculum of footThe pain could be released by nerve decompression
出处
《中国临床解剖学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第3期256-257,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Anatomy
关键词
腓浅神经皮支
腓骨
神经卡压
解剖学
cutaneous branch of pernal nerve
fibular
nerve entrappment
