摘要
资本主义的发展推动了生命政治话语和格局的不断转换。生物资本主义正是利用生物技术、生命工业和生命专利等新的生命权力载体,对生命政治进行重构和再造的一种新型资本主义。这种以对生命的宰制作为利润突破口的资本主义子形态在为人们预设一种促进生命、优化生命的乌托邦前景的同时,却更多地展现出一副以专制、殖民和自我毁灭为特征的敌托邦画面。因此,实现生物资本主义发展的社会主义转向,重建生命政治的合理性是实现美好生物经济社会的必由之路。
The development of capitalism pushes forward the constant change of the discourse and the pattern of biopolitics. Biocapitalism is a kind of neo-capitaiism which takes advantage of the new biopower carriers like biotechnology, life industry and life patents to reconstruct and recreate the biopolitics. As a subform of capitalism, biocapitalism takes the domination over lives as the key to profit, and presupposes a prospect of utopia promoting and optimizing life, but on the other hand it shows people more pictures of an authoritarian, colonial and self destructive dystopia. As a result, to steer the development of biocapitalism into the trajectory of socialism, and reconstruct the hiopolitical rationality is the only way to a promising bioeconomic society.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第8期81-85,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
