摘要
目的通过对安徽省霍邱县三年来结核病防治工作情况分析,评价短程督导化疗在贫困农业大县结核病的防治效果。方法对7 990例结核病门诊就诊病人和3 484例结核病入项病人治疗情况分析,判断结核病防治工作落实情况、防治效果及其影响因素。结果2006年、2007年和2008年安徽省霍邱县疾病预防控制中心结核病门诊就诊率分别为140.38/10万、175.30/10万和185.47/10万,就诊人数逐年增加;结核病患病率分别为71.52/10万、69.53/10万和64.04/10万,逐年下降。3 484例系统管理结核病病人在全程督导化疗后,总治愈率为88.49%,其中初治涂阳、初治涂阴、复治涂阳和复治涂阴治愈率分别为93.34%、82.49%、76.90%和80.52%,全程督导治疗效果显著。结论认真落实直接督导下短程化疗方案,是实现《全国结核病防治规划(2001-2010)》目标,有效控制结核病的重要措施。
Objective By analyzing the work of tuberculosis control in Huoqiu County of Anhui Provinee over the past three years, to investigate the effect of the tuberculosis control by short-range supervising chemotherapy in large poor agricultural county. Methods To analysis 7 990 tuberculosis out-patient cases and 3 484 tuberculosis eases in the project. Judging the implementation, control and its influencing factors of tuberculosis prevention and control work. Remits Rate of out-patient treatment is 140.38/100 000,175.30/100 000,185.47/100 000 for 2006, 2007 and 2008 in Huoqiu county Center for Disease Control and Prevention respectively. The number of tuberculosis out-patients has increased year by year.Tuberculosis prevalence rate is 71.52/100 000 , 69.53/100 000 , 64.04/100 000 respectively. Prevalence rate has dropped year by year. 484 tuberculosis cases of systems management at the whole supervision after ebemotherapy. The total cure rate was 88.49%.The cure rate of initial smear positive, initial smear negative, retreated smear positive and retreated smear negative were 93.34%, 82.49%, 76.90% and 80.52% rcspeetively.Full supervision has a significant effect. Conclusion Implementing the direct short-course chemotherapy conscientiously under the supervision of the program, is an important measure to achieve ＂national tuberculosis prevention and control project＂ goal（2001-2010）, of effective controlling tuberculosis.
出处
《中国公共卫生管理》
2009年第4期403-405,共3页
Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
关键词
结核病
直接督导下短程化疗
治疗效果
tuberculosis
short-course chemotherapy under direct supervision
.nffect
