摘要
目的掌握哈密地区腹泻病的发生频率和流行规律。方法对哈密地区2008年腹泻病监测资料进行流行病学特征分析。结果哈密地区2008年5～10月共报告4 709例腹泻病病例,年均发病率863.91/10万;发病年龄主要集中在低年龄组儿童和青壮年;职业以散居儿童、农民、幼托儿童、学生和工人为主;发病时间6、7、8月为高峰;外环境监测中均未发现腹泻病阳性菌株。结论哈密地区2008年未发生腹泻病爆发或流行疫情;报告腹泻病发病数较2007年下降4.96%,腹泻病发病形势不容乐观,应进一步继续抓紧抓好监测和防治工作。
Objective To know the generated frequency and epidemiolagy pattern of diambea in Hami region. Methods Analysis the epidemiology characteristic of the data from monitoring of diarrhea disease in Hami region in 2008.Results 4 709 diarrhea cases were reported during May to October in Hand region in 2008. Annual incidence rate is 863.91/100 000.The age of Onset mosdy centralized in children, young and middle-aged people. Occupations includes children in home, farmer, children in nursery and kindergarten, students ＆ workers. The peak time of Onset is June,July and August. Positive strains of diarrhea were not found during the Monitoring external environment. Conclusion Diarrhea outbreak or epidemic situation was not occured in Hami region in 2007. The reported diarrhea incidence rate fall down by 4.96% compared with last year. The situation is still far from being satisfactory.The work of monitor and control should be further enforced.
出处
《中国公共卫生管理》
2009年第4期393-394,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
关键词
腹泻病
监测
数据分析
diarrhea
monitor
data analysis
