摘要
共同饮酒人的酒后驾车劝阻责任应在共同侵权的框架下解决。但共同过错并不是这种共同侵权行为的构成要件,这并没有贬降过错本身在共同侵权行为中的作用,并扩张侵权行为的适用范围。建议在民法典侵权责任一编单独规定,与司机共饮者对司机负有相应的驾车劝阻责任。是否尽到该义务,实行加害人举证责任倒置。
Co- drinkers＇ responsibilities of persuasion against drinking and driving should be placed under the framework of contributory infringement. Nevertheless, joint fault is not a constitutive requirement of such an act. It does not lower the role of common fault but expands the scope of tort. This paper studies the issues concerned.
关键词
共饮人
共同侵权
劝阻责任
Co - drinker
contributory infringement
responsibilities of persuasion against drinking and driving
