摘要
目的：探讨山东省农村地区类风湿关节炎（ＲＡ）和强直性脊柱炎（ＡＳ）的流行情况。方法：从昌乐县抽样调查１６岁以上的５０５５成人。通过提问、体格检查、血清类风湿因子化验及Ｘ线检查。结果：发现ＲＡ患者１８例，患病率为０３６％，男女比例为１∶３５，发现ＡＳ患者１１例，患病率为２２％，男女比例为１７５∶１。结论：与北京和广东地区的调查结果相近。在３６岁以下青年人中未发现ＡＳ，在２６岁以下人群中未发现ＲＡ。
Objective:To investigate the epidemiology of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in Shandong rural area.Methods:From Changle County,5 055 people,aged more than 16 years,were sampled,using questionnaire and physical examination,rheumatoid factor test and Xray examination in each case as the primary screening tool.Results:Sixteen RA patients and 11 AS patients were discovered,indicating the prevalence rate was 036% and 022% and the proportion of male to female was 1∶35 and 175∶1 respectively.Conclusion:This epidemiological survey result was similar to other reports from Beijing and Guangdong.Neither RA patients younger than 35 years nor AS patients younger than 26 years were found.The reason might relate to misdiagnosis of atypical or early cases.
出处
《中华风湿病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
1998年第2期85-87,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology
