摘要
采用振荡平衡法,研究了4种不同粒径竹炭对水中Pb^2+的去除效果以及不同环境因素对去除率的影响。结果表明,Pb^2+在竹炭上的吸附符合Freundlich和Langmuir方程;竹炭对Pb^2+有很强的吸附能力,竹炭粒径越小,对Pb^2+的吸附能力越强;吸附时间为4h、pH6.0-7.0、温度25℃、竹炭用量10mg/L为最佳去除条件。
The removal rates of Pb^2+ from water by four different particle sizes of bamboo-charcoals and the influence factors were studied using batch equilibration technique. The adsorption data of Pb^2+ on the bamboo-charcoals fitted the Freundlich and Lang-muir empirical equation. The results showed that bamboo-charcoal had a great adsorption capacity for Pb^2+, and the smaller the particle size of bamboo-charcoal, the more the adsorption of Pb^2+. The optimization condition of removing Pb^2+ from water are as follows: equlibrium time four hours, pH6-7, 25℃ and 10mg/L of bamboo-charcoal.
出处
《环境科学与技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第B06期5-7,26,共4页
Environmental Science & Technology
基金
基金项目:国家“863”计划(2006AA062356)
国家“973”计划(2007CB936604)
安徽省科技攻关计划(07010302212)
安徽省人才开发基金(20072014).
关键词
竹炭
PB^2+
去除率
bamboo-charcoal
Pb^2+
removal rate