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飞机座舱显示界面编码方式 被引量:17

Encoding of Aircraft Cockpit Display Interface
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摘要 针对飞机座舱信息显示界面设计中存在的问题,建立了用于模拟飞行信息的仿真界面模型。以正确反应率和反应时间来评价和分析被试在不同脑力负荷和编码方式下对目标的辨识情况,为信息显示界面设计的适人性提供科学依据。实验结果表明:脑力负荷大小不影响颜色编码方式,而影响文字编码方式;采用中文和英文进行编码差异不显著,颜色编码差异显著;不同颜色的中、英文信息辨识情况相同,红色和黄色宜作为需准确辨识信息的编码,淡绿和黄色宜作为需要快速辨识信息的编码。蓝色不适于作为颜色编码方式。 Aimed at the problems of the cockpit information display interface design, a flight information display interface model is simulated. According to the correct response rate and the response time, the identification of the targets in different mental workloads and encoding is evaluated and analyzed to provide a scientific basis for the design of the human information interface. Experimental results show that the mental workload on the encoding of the target is not affected the encoding; the difference between Chinese and English is not significant and the difference of color encoding is obvious. The identification of English and Chinese information about different colors is the same. Red and yellow are for encoding needing correct identification; light green and yellow are for encoding needing quick identification; and blue is not fit for color encoding.
出处 《南京航空航天大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第4期466-469,共4页 Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics
基金 2008全国博士学术论坛推荐优秀论文
关键词 人机工效 视觉编码 脑力负荷 飞机座舱 ergonomics visual encoding mental workload airplane cockpit
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