摘要
以旅游环境承载力理论为基础,初步构建了武夷山风景区的旅游环境承载力指标体系。通过问卷调查、专家访谈及相关资料的分析,对各分量旅游环境承载力进行测算,得出:景区的限制因子为经济旅游环境承载力,景区的适宜承载力为8 000人次/日,极限承载力为9 600人次/日;武夷山景区旅游环境承载力利用现状为全年弱载,旺季超载,旺季高峰日严重超载,旅游淡季适载;景区各景点承载力利用水平不同,游客多聚集在九曲溪、天游-云窝景区。在旅游环境承载力测算的基础上,提出时空分流、加大对外的宣传、新增游览线路等调控措施解决景区超载和弱载问题,为武夷山世界遗产地可持续发展提供了科学依据。
The tourism environment bearing capacity（TEBC） is a concept describing the extent to which a resort could sustain the travelers＇ number. On the basis of tourism environment bearing capacity theory a preliminary index system of TEBC has been set up in Wuyishan resort. Through questionnaire, interview experts; relative data analysis and TEBC calculation of each component, the paper concluded the following results：The feasible number of TEBC in Wuyishan resort is 8000 people per day and the maximum one is 9600 people per day , which was determined by the economy tourism environment bearing capacity ;The annual TEBC drops to under load in off season but increases substantially in the mid season, even keeps over burden in the peak of busy season ; The utilization level of TEBC is of difference in every spots evidently and a large number of tourists often get together the Jiuquxi, Tianyou, Yunwo spots. A series of regulation measures such as spatiotemporal scattering of tourist ; new spots constructions were brought forward to solve the above questions. In this paper, the research on TEBC aims to provide scientific evidence for tourism planning management and sustainable development in Wuyishan resort
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2009年第7期187-191,共5页
Environmental Science and Management
基金
安徽省教育厅自然基金项目(KJ2008A115)
黄山学院世界遗产研究所项目(08YC001)资助
关键词
旅游环境承载力
武夷山世界遗产地
调控措施
tourism environment bearing capacity
Wuyishan resort
regulation measure
