摘要
资源经济学是资源科学中最富活力且仍在迅速发展的学科之一。它是边缘性学科，是典型的公共或政府经济学，具有人本主义色彩，在经济科学和资源科学体系中均占重要地位。资源经济学具有独特的人本主义和动态发展的哲学思维，注重代内公平和代际公平的伦理思维，问题导向性的逻辑思维，以实证分析、规范研究和合理预期为特征的经济学思维。资源经济学具有以最优耗竭理论、稀缺理论、产权理论、代际分配、核算理论和资源效率至上论为主要内容的基本原理。资源经济学将朝着市场化、定量化和信息化的方向发展。
Resource economics is one of the most active branches in resources science and is still in a developing process. It is a typical public or government oriented economics with marginal and humanism characteristics, holding an important status in economics and resources science system. Humanism and dynamic viewpoints are the core of its philosophical thinking. Paying great attention to intra generational and intergenerational equity makes the mainstream of its ethical thinking. Resource economics is an issue oriented science, paying equal attention to practical analyses, normative analyses and reasonable expectation. Theory of optimal depletion of exhaustible resources, scarcity theory, resource property theory, intergenerational distribution of resources, resources accounting and resource efficiency sovereignty constitute the basic principles of resource economics. The future development of resource economics will apply market theories, mathematics and information system techniques more extensively and intensively.
出处
《资源科学》
CSCD
北大核心
1998年第1期16-22,共7页
Resources Science
关键词
资源经济学
学科性质
学科地位
学科思维
Resource economics
Science nature
Science status
Science thinking
