摘要
人类的存在和发展离不开技术,也离不开指导人类技术实践活动的技术理性。技术实践是一个动态历史过程,因而技术理性也是动态发展的。技术理性的历史进路经历了一个"否定之否定"的过程,农业文明时期的技术理性和价值理性两者之间保持了某种程度的原始张力;近代工业文明以来,技术理性的膨胀与价值理性的缺失导致技术价值观的工具化倾向;从现代工业文明反思传统技术理性观的结果就是张扬技术理性与价值理性的和谐,使技术成为追求多元价值的一项实践活动。
It is impossible to the existence and development of human beings if there are no technology and technological rationality that guides human beings to practice the technology. Technological rationality is developing dynamically since the technology itself was practiced dynamically in a long historical process. The historical approach to technological rationality is actually a successive ＂negation of negation＂ process, where the primitive tensile relationship between technological rationality and value rationality in agricultural civilization was kept up to a certain extent. However, the expansion of technological rationality and the lack of value rationality resulted in a tendency of instrumental rationality since the beginning and development of the modem industrial civilization. As a result of the reflection on modern industrial civilization in the perspective of traditional technological rationality, a conclusion is drawn that we shall highlight the harmony between technological rationality and value rationality so as to make technology the activities of practice to pursue multi-objective values.
出处
《东北大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期292-295,共4页
Journal of Northeastern University(Social Science)
基金
湖南省教育厅高等学校科学研究资助项目(07C117)
湖南省社会科学基金资助项目(07YBB317)
长沙理工大学邓小平理论研究基地资助项目(08JDYB07)
关键词
技术理性
价值理性
历史进路
technological rationality
value rationality
historical approach
