摘要
伊夫·博纳弗瓦是法国当代重要的诗人、翻译家和文学评论家。他的诗歌既继承了象征主义传统,又独树一帜,融入了超现实主义绘画和雕塑艺术的创新活力,是20世纪50年代以来法国主流诗歌的杰出代表。他不仅诗作和译著硕果累累,而且在文学批评领域也颇有建树。借助"存在"的理念,博纳弗瓦试图对那些将人类与现实和感性世界隔离开来的抽象概念口诛笔伐。他的作品启示世人:摈弃表象的崇拜,探寻真实的内蕴。他把诗歌定位为对意义的探求,而非文字游戏,而语言的真谛则是讨伐"表象"的战争。他的创作不拘一格,字里行间透着冷峻和睿智,却丝毫不晦涩抽象,诗学的直觉和科学的探索相得益彰。
Yves Bonnefoy is a key poet,translator and essayist in post-war French literature.His poetry is remarkable for its tranquil spiritual integrity,a fusion of symbolism and surrealism,and a distinctive individual style.This essay demonstrates how the simplicity of his vocabulary and the starkness of his expression are combined with a deeply-ingrained sensuality and a longing for a 'presence',which comes to define human experience and condemn Abstract concepts by examining the meaning of spoken and written words.He is also an important translator,most notably of Shakespeare and of other works on art and art history.A winner of many awards including the Franz Kafka Prize in 2007,he is regularly mentioned among the prime favorites for the Nobel Prize.
出处
《外国文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期28-32,共5页
Foreign Literature
