摘要
目的:分析干眼症的相关发病因素,探讨防治措施。方法:收集眼科门诊175例干眼症患者的病史资料,并进行相关检查,包括泪液分泌实验、泪液膜破裂时间测定和角膜荧光素染色检查等。结果:在干眼症患者中,女性明显多于男性,有高度的显著性差异;40岁以上的患者多于40岁以下的,有显著性差异;长期使用电脑或处于空调房间者、司机、公务员等患者所占比例较高。结论:干眼症的发病与多种因素有关,加强眼科保健知识的宣传与教育,积极去除诱因或接受相关治疗,对减少干眼症的发生有重要意义。
AIM： To analyze the incidence of dry eye syndrome related factors and to explore the prevention and control measures. METHODS. Ophthalmic out-patient medical information of 175 patients with dry eye syndrome was collected, and associated examinations were performed, including tear secretion test, tear film break-up time measurement and corneal fluorescein staining test. RESULTS： In patients with dry eye, women were significantly more than men, and the difference was highly significant; Patients over 40 were more than that under 40, and the difference was significant; Proportion of dry eye syndrome in long-term user of computer , person in an air-conditioned room, the drivers, civil servants was higher. CONCLUSION： The incidence of dry eye syndrome associated with a variety of factors . Knowledge of eye care should be promoted and educated; a positive incentive to remove risk factors or to accept treatment played an important role in reducing the occurrence of dry eye.
出处
《国际眼科杂志》
CAS
2009年第7期1384-1385,共2页
International Eye Science
关键词
干眼症
发病因素
防治
dry eye syndrome
risk factors
control
