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金属改性碳脱除黄磷尾气中的H_2S和PH_3 被引量:3

Removal of PH_3 and H_2S from Yellow Phosphorus Off-gas by Metallic Modified Activated Carbon
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摘要 为综合利用黄磷尾气中的CO,通过钢瓶配气及气相色谱GC-14C测定的方法,研究了Cu2+和某金属离子Mn+改性碳脱除黄磷尾气中的PH3和H2S的相关问题。结果表明:实验范围内最佳反应条件为反应温度95℃,浸渍液浓度0.3mol/L,粒径3.5mm,氧含量1%,焙烧温度300℃和气体流量0.4L/min;再生方案对含磷物质的再生效果基本可行,对含硫杂质的再生不甚理想;工厂中实际黄磷尾气实验证明该净化方法实用可行;建立的模型可以很好地预测金属改性碳上吸附催化反应后PH3和H2S的出口浓度。 To comprehensively utilize CO in yellow phosphorus off-gas,activated carbon(AC)modified with Cu2+ and Mn+ was used to remove PH3 and H2S from yellow phosphorus off-gas,with a steel vase gas for simulating yellow phosphorus off-gas which was determined by chromatography GC-14C.Results showed that the optimum experiment parameters for both PH3 and H2S were reaction temperature 95℃,impregnant concentration Cu2+ 0.3mol/L,diameter of metallic modified activated carbon(MMAC)3.5mm,oxygen content 1%,calcine temperature 300℃ and flow rate 0.4L/min.Regeneration of MMAC was effective for PH3 but not compelling for H2S.MMAC also performed well when was used to purify yellow phosphorus off-gas in a factory.A well feasible model was established to simulate the outlet concentrations of PH3 and H2S during adsorptive-catalytic reactions on MMAC.
出处 《环境科学与技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第8期57-61,共5页 Environmental Science & Technology
基金 国家高技术研究发展计划项目资助(2004AA649010 2006AA03Z462)
关键词 改性碳 吸附 黄磷尾气 模型 modified activated carbon adsorption yellow phosphorus off-gas model
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参考文献12

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二级参考文献24

  • 1宁平,王学谦,吴满昌,陈梁,陈云华,潘克昌,吴云.黄磷尾气碱洗——催化氧化净化[J].化学工程,2004,32(5):61-65. 被引量:34
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  • 5[3]Andrey B.,Habibur R.,Teresa J.B.Study of H2S adsorption and water regeneration of spent coconut-based activated carbon.Environ.Sci.Technol.,2000,34(21):4587~4592
  • 6[4]Teresa J.B.Effect of pore structure and surface chemistry of virgin activated carbons on removal of hydrogen sulfide.Carbon,1999,37:483~491
  • 7[5]Teresa J.B.On the Adsorption/oxidation of hydrogen sulfide on activated carbons at ambient temperatures.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2002,246:1~20
  • 8[6]Andrey B.,Habibur R.,Teresa J.B.Wood-based acfivated carbons as adsorbents of hydrogen sulfide:A study of adsorption and water regeneration processes.Ind.Eng.Chem.Res.,2000,39:3849~3855
  • 9[7]Tsai J.H.,Jeug F.T.,Chang H.L.Removal of H2S from exhaust gas by use of alkaline activated carbon.Adsorption,2001,7:357~366
  • 10[8]Alexeeva O.K.,Klebanov Y.D.,Safonova A.M.,et al.Preparation of adsorption-catalytic and protective coatings on carbon fibers used for hydrogen purification.International Journal of Hydrogen Energy,1999,24:241~246

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