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爱:托尼·莫里森小说的基本主题 被引量:6

Love:The Basic Theme in Toni Morrison's Novels
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摘要 爱是托尼.莫里森小说作品的基本主题。母爱是黑人母亲自我授权的源泉,也是她们履行母性职能的方式。母亲以身体孕育着共生且分离的黑人女儿,并在日常的生活实践中培养出懂得自爱价值的主体。在母爱和自爱的基础上,黑人女性把爱的真谛传播给黑人社区的每个成员,使互爱成为改善男/女、个体/群体关系的建设性力量。爱是莫里森以文学书写为族裔的完整生存实践的有效策略。 Love is the basic theme in Toni Morrisen's novels. Mother -love not only is the source of the black mother's self-empowerment, but also is the way by which they perform their maternal function. The black mothers breed with their bodies and raise in their daily living practice the symbiotic and separate black daughters who are the subjects of understanding self - love. On the basis of moth- er - love and self - love, the black women spread the essence of love to every member in a black community, so that mutual love would become the constructive power to improve the relationship between woman and man, individual and collective. Thus, love is the effective strategy that Morrison fulfills by the way of literal writing for the whole ethnic survival.
作者 蒋欣欣
出处 《湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第4期115-118,共4页 Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences
基金 湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目<美国当代非裔和华裔女性小说中族裔认同的比较研究>(08B078)
关键词 母爱 自爱 互爱 生存策略 love mother - love self - love mutual love surviving strategy
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参考文献8

  • 1Jane Bakerman.The Seams Can't Show:An Interview with Toni Morrison[M]// Danille Taylor-Guthrie.Conversations with Toni Morrison.Jackson:University Press of Mississippi,1994.
  • 2bell hooks.Salvation:Black People and Love[M].New York:Harper Collins Publisher Inc.,2001.
  • 3Sharon Abbey,and Andrea O'Reilly.Redefining Motherhood:Changing Identities and Patterns[M].Toronto:Second Story,1998.
  • 4Sara Ruddick.Preservative Love and Military Destruction:Reflections on Mothering and Peace and 'Maternal Thinking'[C]// Joyce Trebilcott.Mothering:Essays in Feminist Theory.N.J.:Rowman and Allanheld,1984.
  • 5Linda Forcey.Mothers of Sons:Toward an Understanding of Responsibility[M].New York:Praeger,1987.
  • 6Toni Morrison.Rootedness:The Ancestor as Foundation[M]//.Mari Evans.Black Woman Writer (1950-1980).New York:Anchor Books/Doubleday,1984.
  • 7Gloria Wade-Gayles.The Truths of Our Mother's Lives:Mother-Daughter Relationships in Black Women's Fiction[J]//.Sage:A Scholarly Journal on Black Women.Vol.1,1984.
  • 8Patricia Hill Collins.Black Feminist Thought:Knowledge,Consciousness,and the Politics of Empowerment[M].New York:Routledge,2000.

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