摘要
新熊彼特理论是以最近20多年来熊彼特创新理论、演化经济学、复杂性科学、系统理论等为基础而迅速发展起来的跨学科理论体系。该理论突出量变到质变、动态非均衡、产业经济分析,对产业、金融、公共部门及相互关系和作用的研究构成理论的基本框架。与新古典经济学的理性经济人和价格机制在一组限制条件下研究资源配置效率的视角相反,新熊彼特理论的视角是有限理性、创新机制、突破原有条件限制。新熊彼特发展通道描绘了创新和不确定状态下发展存在的问题和政府在发展过程中的责任,因而该理论对我国实施产业规划和政策导向、高新企业孵化导向等具有重要的启示意义。
The Neo-Schumpeterian Theory is an interdisciplinary theoretical system developed rapidly in the last 20 years, which is based on Schumpeterian Innovation Theory, Evolutionary Economics, Complexity Science, System Theory, etc.. This theory highlights the changes from quantitative to qualitative, dynamic non-equilibrium, and analysis of the industrial economy; its study of the industrial sector, the financial sector and the public sector as well as the relationship and function between them forms the basic framework of the theory. Contrary to the perspectives of the rational economic man of the ne-classical economics and the pricing mechanism which is used to study the efficiency of resource allocation under a set of constraints, the perspective of the Neo-Schumpeterian Theory is the limited rationality, innovative mechanism, and breakthrough of the restriction of the original conditions. The Neo-Schumpeterian development routeway depicts the existing problems in innovation and development under uncertain state and the responsibility of the government in the course of development, therefore, this theory is of great significance in the implementation of China' s industrial planning and policy orientation, as well as the orientation for the incubation of the high-tech enterprises.
出处
《当代财经》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第7期116-122,共7页
Contemporary Finance and Economics
关键词
新熊彼特理论
新古典经济学
有限理性
创新机制
新熊彼特发展通道
Neo-Schumpeterian Theory
neo-classical economics
limited rationality
innovation mechanism
Neo-Schumpeterian development routeway