摘要
自冒风险源自罗马法,无论在普通法系还是大陆法系,都已接受为过失侵权的抗辩事由。尽管我国立法没有相关规定,却已有法官依据自冒风险规则判决的案例,这很危险。因此,深入研究自冒风险理论,阐述其构成要件、适用范围等,为构建我国的自冒风险规则立法、消除既有法律障碍提供理论基础是论文的立意所在。
The assumption of risk doctrine originated from the Roman Law. It has been accepted as the ground of pleading both in common law system and civil law system. Although there are no relevant regulations in our legislation, some judges have made verdicts in line with the doctrine, which is perilous. This article endeavors to conduct a further research on the theories of the doctrine, elaborates its constituent elements and application scope, and thus provides theoretical basis for the construction of our legislation about the doctrine and the elimination of the existing legal barriers.
出处
《法律科学（西北政法大学学报）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第4期80-88,共9页
Science of Law：Journal of Northwest University of Political Science and Law
基金
广州市社科规划课题(课题编号:07B29)
关键词
自冒风险规则
明示自冒风险
默示自冒风险
过失侵权
assumption of risk doctrine
express assumption of risk
implied assumption of risk
negligence
