摘要
明万历年间,淮盐逐步实行"仓盐折征"。这是朝廷"政商分离"变革的第三步,并有潜移默化的可能。袁世振于万历四十四年,在其《盐法十议》中,并未提出"纲运法"(本文称其为第二疏理方案),而是提出一个更加损害盐商利益的方案(本文称其为第一疏理方案)。但该方案出台后,即遭到盐商(尤其是大盐商)的抵制。"纲运法"则是在袁世振第一方案失败后,于万历四十五年九月,在去扬州的路上,经与盐商接触后,偶然提出的。
During the years of Wanli of the Ming Dynasty, Huai salt was gradually carried on＂the warehouse salt to be collect taxes in converted form＂ . This was third step of ＂the political business separation＂ of the royal government and it had the influencing subtly possibility. In the 44th year of Wanli, Yuan Shizhen had not proposed ＂The Outline Haulage＂ in ＂Salty Law Ten Discuss＂ （the paper says it for second organizes plan）, but proposed that it was even more harms to salt merchants＇ benefit plan （the paper says it for first organizes plan）. But after this plan releasing, it encountered reject of salt merchants （particularly big salt merchants）. The ＂Outline Haulage＂ was accidentally proposed after its first plan defeated when Yuan Shizhen was on the way to Yangzhou in September of the 45th year of Wanli after contacts with salt merchant.
出处
《盐业史研究》
2009年第2期3-12,共10页
Salt Industry History Research
