摘要
目的分析毛细支气管炎合并腹泻的年龄特点和临床表现,探讨毛细支气管炎引起的小儿腹泻的机制。方法观察196例确诊为毛细支气管炎患儿用药前后腹泻发生率,分析其年龄特征,并作腹泻的病因学检查。结果196例毛细支气管炎患儿用药前合并腹泻28例(14.3%),用药后继发腹泻104例(53.1%),合计132例(67.4%),且年龄越小所占比例越大,合并继发感染,继发乳糖不耐受,菌群失调的比例越大。结论毛细支气管炎可引起患儿腹泻,于年龄明显相关,其腹泻原因通过粪便检测发现与菌群失调、合并继发感染和乳糖不耐受等有关,应引起临床医师的重视。
Objective To investigate correlation factors of diarrhea in children with bronchiolitis. Methods A total 196 children with bronchiolitis from 3 month to 2 years were reviewed from May 2006 to May 2008. Diarrhea in children with bronehiolitis were analyzed between the pretherapy and post-treatment. The data were managed and analyzed by SPSS (Version 11.5). Results The morbidity was 14.3% in pretherapy group; and 53.1% in the post-treatment because of treatment in the hospitalnalysis indicated : age, the use of antibiotics in hospital, infection, lactose intolerance, dysbacteria were related to diarrhea in children with bronchiolitis. Conclusion Younger age in hospitalmay increase the incidence of diarrhea in children with bronchiolitis.
出处
《四川医学》
CAS
2009年第6期939-940,共2页
Sichuan Medical Journal