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环境污染与经济增长、经济结构关系——基于东莞的实证研究 被引量:10

Relationship between Environmental Pollution and Economic Increase, Economic Structure: Empirical Research on Dongguan
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摘要 文章选取东莞市3项环境指标,运用相关分析和回归分析的方法,分析了环境污染与经济增长之间的关系及其对经济结构驱动的影响,发现1982~2007年东莞市人均废水排放量、人均废气排放量和大气能见度倒数与人均GDP的拟合曲线是三次曲线,人均废水和废气排放量总体上随人均GDP上升,能见度则随之下降。这3项指标与2项产业结构指标呈极显著的相关,东莞的环境污染变化主要是由经济模式和产业结构变化驱动的。 This paper chose 3 environmental indexes, by correlation analysis and regression analysis and other methods, making a study on the relationship between environmental pollution and economic increase and the influence of economic structure on environmental pollution. The results showed: all the fitted curves of per capita waste gas emission, per capita waste water emission, and reciprocal of atmospheric visibility with per capita GDP are cubic-curve. Per capita waste gas emission and waste water emission increased along with per capita GDP, while atmospheric visibility decreased. The results also indicated that there were very significant correlation-ship between environmental pollution and economic. Based on the results, this paper considered that the environmental situation mainly attributes to the economic pattern and structure of Dongguan.
出处 《生态经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第7期160-163,166,共5页 Ecological Economy
基金 东莞市科技计划项目
关键词 环境污染 经济增长 经济结构 库兹涅茨曲线模型 environmental pollution economic increase economic structure EKC
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