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粘附分子P选择素单克隆抗体抑制胃癌转移的实验研究 被引量:19

Inhibition of human stomach cancer metastasis in vivo by anti P selectin monoclonal antibody
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摘要 目的研究P选择素单克隆抗体对SCID小鼠胃癌的抗转移作用。方法用人胃癌组织块SGC7901原位移植SCID小鼠制作转移模型。术后第3天开始,动物分别静脉注射P选择素单克隆抗体(单抗组,9只鼠),每次100μg,每周2次,共3周;或PBS液体(PBS组,11只鼠),每次100μl,每周2次,共3周。术后第6周末,所有动物处死,取肿大淋巴结和可疑转移脏器作病理学检查。结果PBS组肿瘤转移(淋巴结、肝、肺等脏器)率为909%(10/11),单抗组转移率为222%(2/9)。逆转录聚合酶链反应(RTPCR)测定发现,SCID小鼠有癌转移者其胃癌组织中P选择素mRNA基因表达较不伴癌转移者明显增强,正常对照鼠胃组织P选择素mRNA表达水平较低。结论P选择素及其基因mRNA表达与肿瘤转移相关,P选择素单克隆抗体具有抗肿瘤转移作用。 Objective To study the role of cell adhesion molecule P selectin monoclonal antibody (Mab)in tumor metastasis of an orthotopic implantation metastatic model.Methods SCID mice were implanted orthotopically using SGC 7901 human stomach carcinoma intact tissue.Three days later,animals were given i.v.injections of PBS or P selectin Mab (100μg/injection) twice weekly for 3 weeks.42 days after operation, all animals were sacrificed.Tissues from stomach and other organs were obtained for histopathological evaluation.Results Ten of the animals ( n =11) treated with PBS developed metastatic tumors in the regional lymph nodes,liver,and lung. In contrast,2 of the animals ( n =9)treated with P selectin Mab developed metastatic tumors in the organs examined. The level of P、selectin mRNA expression determined by RT PCR in gastric carcinoma tissue of SCID mice with tumor metastas is was higher than that without metastasis. Conclusions The expression of P selectin adhesion moleculeis associated with tumor metastasis,and the metastasis can be arrested by the Mab.
出处 《中华医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第6期437-439,共3页 National Medical Journal of China
关键词 膜糖蛋白类 肿瘤转移 胃肿瘤 粘附分子 P选择素 Membrane glycoproteins Neoplasm metastasis Stomach neoplasms
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参考文献3

  • 1周同,中华医学杂志,1997年,77卷,530页
  • 2陈金联,上海第二医科大学学报,1996年,16卷,328页
  • 3陈金联,肿瘤,1996年,16卷,43页

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