摘要
介绍了中国传统社会父母生育子女数量的影响因素及传统社会家庭子女的回报函数,运用博弈论对中国传统社会父母与子女的博弈以及子女合理反哺的比例问题进行了分析,研究了传统社会子女数量的弹性与约束条件。结果表明:生育子女数量多且父慈子孝时,传统社会总效用达到最大;(Br-C,-Br)是子女合理反哺博弈模型的均衡解;传统社会孝道与人口增长显著正相关。
The influential factors of the number of children per traditional Chinese family were introduced as well as the return function of children in traditional family. The game between traditional Chinese parents and children as well as the reasonable back-feeding ratio of children was analyzed by adopting the game theory. The elasticity and constraint condition of children number in traditional society was studied. The results showed that the total utility of traditional society would realize maximization with more children in harmonious families. （ Br-C, - Br） was the equilibrium solution of reasonable hack-feeding game model. The piety of traditional society and the population increasing was positively and significantly correlated.
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第16期7720-7722,共3页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
关键词
传统社会
孝
家庭规模
人口数量
Traditional society
Piety
Family size
Population
