摘要
1928年日本出兵阻挠北伐以致酿成济南惨案,之后又发表要坚决介入"满洲"的声明,这引起了国际社会的疑虑。但是,通过对英国外交档案的研究分析,我们发现,英国此时采取的政策却保守而圆滑,这主要反映在三个方面:对济案中的日本抱同情态度,对日本在"满洲"的侵略性举动既谴责又袒护,对日本提出的在华"合作"提议反应积极。英国认为这些政策是它在中日之间保持"中立"的必需。在一定程度上,英国的政策影响、限制了日本在中国的进一步侵略行动,但同时,也在一定程度上符合、适应了日本的外交需求,使得日本没有受到真正的制约,进而继续挑战华会体系。
After J inan incident, the world public opinion＇s misgivings to Japan deepened, they feared that Japan was very possessive about China. Through the analytical study of British foreign archives, we found British adopted a slick and conservative policy to Japan which embodied in three aspects：the first, British diplomat had great sympathy for Japan; the second, gave both condemnation and predilection to Japanese aggressive attitude in ＇ Manchuria＇ ,the last, took active part in Japan＇s suggestion to cooperate in China. British thought this policy was neutralizing. In fact, even thought British policy restricts Japan, for the most part it was not a true restriction.
出处
《河南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2009年第3期238-241,共4页
Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
日本
英国
济案
“满洲”
在华合作
Japan
British
Jinan Incident
＂Manchuria＂
cooperatation in China
