摘要
根据1951~1995年各月总降水量、月平均温度等资料,在我国北方(34°N以北)选取了34个代表站,计算了春夏秋三季月总需水量和二种单站旱涝指标并作了比较,结果表明,K指标优于Z指标;并对我国北方旱涝状况作了分析。
ased on the data of monthly precipitation amount and monthly mean temperature from 1951 to 1995,34 representative stations located in the north of 34°N in China are selected to calculate monthly water requirement,Z index and K index in spring,summer and fall respectively.The results show that K index is better than Z index.At the same time,the distribution of droughtflood in North China is analyzed.
出处
《自然灾害学报》
CSCD
1998年第2期22-28,共7页
Journal of Natural Disasters
关键词
旱涝指标
旱涝分布
中国
北方
旱灾
涝灾
Droughtflood index Distribution of droughtflood North China