摘要
王禹偁在宋初诗坛盛行的学白诗人中很有代表性,他在诗歌主题和诗歌类型方面都继承了白居易诗歌。在诗歌的主题类别方面,王禹偁与白居易一样,面对历史人物和历史陈迹,有咏史怀古的情怀;为官外任与忠直遭贬时,沉醉在自然山水中;遭逢人生的挫折和政治的打击时,时时萌生隐逸的念头。只是,由于所处的时代不同,个人的人格气质有异,王禹偁始终没有如白居易晚年一般完全放弃"兼济天下"的志向而成为一个"乐天保和,吟玩性情"的闲适之人,其诗歌中始终流露出骨鲠贞刚之气。
Poets' following Bai Juyi's poetry style was very prevalent in the early Song dynasty and WANG Yucheng was one of the most representative ones. Wang was noted for his all-round imitation of BAI Juyi's poetry, both in subject and style. In terms of subject, facing the historic features and places, Wang expressed his "history-nostalgia" emotions. He indulged himself into the nature when suffered from relegation; he wanted to live in seclusion when confronted with setbacks in life and political career. However, because of the different times, personalities and characters, Unlike BAI, Wang could not totally give up the ambition of "In success, commit oneself to the welfare of the society" to be a quiet and tender person with content and temperament. Therefore, in Wang's poetry, there were always traces of loyalty and fortitude.
出处
《成都理工大学学报(社会科学版)》
2009年第2期66-72,共7页
Journal of Chengdu University of Technology:Social Sciences
关键词
白居易
王禹偁
白体诗
诗歌主题
咏史怀古
自然山水
隐逸
BAI Juyi
WANG Yucheng
BAI Juyi style
poetry subject
history-nostalgia
nature
seclusion