摘要
对意大利观赏番茄‘麦克汤姆’进行引种栽培试验。结果表明，‘麦克汤姆’番茄属于有限生长型，正常生育期80～90d，播种40d左右开花，植株、花、果均可观赏，观赏期约50d，果也可食用。遮荫栽培的植株要比露天栽培的植株矮小，果实小而少。泥炭土栽培的麦克汤姆番茄在株高、冠幅、叶片大小、花数和果数上都为最高，营养品质最好；自配土栽培的番茄次之；而菜园土栽培的番茄在生长前期长势最好，开花最早。
Micro-Tom tomato from Italy, was induced and cultured for the experimental research. The results showed that Micro-Tom was of definite growth form, it had growth period with only 80 to 90 days, bloomed after about 40 days of sowing, the plant trunk, flower, and fruit could be appreciated, and its appreciating period lasted about 50 days. The fruit could be eaten. The ＇plant cultured in the shade was shorter than that cultured in the open air, the fruit was small and few. The tomatoes cultured in peatland were highest in height, and in size of crown, leave size, flower number, fruit number, the nutrient quality was best. That cultured in the soil prepared by ourselves ranked second, and that cultured in kailyard soil grew in the best situation in the growth prophase, and bloomed earliest.
出处
《福建林业科技》
2009年第2期123-126,161,共5页
Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology
基金
福建省教育厅科学基金项目(JB05145)
福建省政府推广基金项目资助
关键词
观赏番茄
引种栽培
生物学特性
光照条件
栽培基质
ornamental tomato
introduction and culture
biological characteristic
illumination condition
culture medium
